CVE-2023-45869

CriticalCVSS 9.0/10Last modified Jun 17, 2026

Description

ILIAS 7.25 (2023-09-12) allows any authenticated user to execute arbitrary operating system commands remotely, when a highly privileged account accesses an XSS payload. The injected commands are executed via the exec() function in the execQuoted() method of the ilUtil class (/Services/Utilities/classes/class.ilUtil.php) This allows attackers to inject malicious commands into the system, potentially compromising the integrity, confidentiality, and availability of the ILIAS installation and the underlying operating system.

Metrics

CVSS 3.1 9.0/10CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Weakness enumeration

CWE-79

Affected software

No affected versions have been published.

Timeline

Published
Oct 26, 2023
Last modified
Jun 17, 2026
NVD status
Modified

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