Description
n8n versions before 1.123.73, 2.35.4, and 2.36.2 pass message content in the Gmail (v1) and Brevo nodes to the mail composer without verifying it is a string. An authenticated user able to run a workflow can supply an expression that resolves to an object carrying a path or href property, causing the composer to read a local file accessible to the n8n process or fetch an internal URL (SSRF) and attach the result to the outgoing message.
Metrics
CVSS 3.1 6.5/10
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:NWeakness enumeration
Affected software
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| n8n-io | n8n | < 1.123.73 |
| n8n-io | n8n | >= 2.36.0, < 2.36.2 |
| n8n-io | n8n | >= 2.0.0-rc.0, < 2.35.4 |
References
- https://github.com/n8n-io/n8n/security/advisories/GHSA-95ph-833c-4wrpMitigation, Vendor Advisory
- https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/n8n-before-1.123.73-local-file-read-and-ssrf-via-gmail-and-brevo-nodesThird Party Advisory
Timeline
- Published
- Sep 3, 2026
- Last modified
- Oct 29, 2026
- NVD status
- Analyzed