Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
bpf: fix UAF by restoring RCU-delayed inode freeing in bpffs
commit 4f375ade6aa9 ("bpf: Avoid RCU context warning when unpinning htab with internal structs") moved inode cleanup from ->free_inode() into ->destroy_inode() to avoid sleeping in RCU context when calling bpf_any_put(). However this removed the RCU delay on freeing the inode itself and the cached symlink body (i_link), both of which can be accessed by RCU pathwalk (pick_link, may_lookup etc.).
This causes a use-after-free when a concurrent unlinkat() drops the last inode reference and destroy_inode() frees the inode immediately, while another task is still walking the path in RCU mode and reads inode->i_opflags (offset +2) inside current_time() -> is_mgtime().
KASAN reports: BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in is_mgtime include/linux/fs.h:2313 Read of size 2 at addr ffff8880407e4282 (offset +2 = i_opflags)
The rules (per Al Viro): ->destroy_inode() called immediately, can sleep, use for blocking cleanup e.g. bpf_any_put() ->free_inode() called after RCU grace period, use for freeing inode and anything RCU-accessible e.g. i_link
Fix: split the two concerns properly: - keep bpf_any_put() in bpf_destroy_inode() since it is blocking and needs to run promptly - introduce bpf_free_inode() to handle kfree(i_link) and free_inode_nonrcu() with proper RCU delay, preventing the UAF
Metrics
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:HAffected software
Source: the vendor's advisory (CNA). NVD analysis pending.
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux | >= e28616ca3d67e745ecb2f10eba4a626e1fc9a203, < ea1c243c39e32b7fc1c2edfe32081ff7e30a877c; >= 743a620c661994c7f0938e6dd32fb0883fb1e0ea, < 5fecb71c10c28aef276ba49c718dc961745fdcf0; >= b6e9645be9eb93f7aff3ca887f8edb6f1d63358f, < c70d0f9114c3cc156f6029a400c4eb7e6f7c82b2; >= ee04cff9ed4d6bb25802f5cecfcd0750500410f3, < 53649846e0437d1d9b7cb993cfe54c367addf7ae; >= 4f375ade6aa9f37fd72d7a78682f639772089eed, < 61f19729728243c82476dee31315143ed3275e7f; >= 4f375ade6aa9f37fd72d7a78682f639772089eed, < 0497ff765746d9b2d17445c8f7cc737b36c0152a; >= 4f375ade6aa9f37fd72d7a78682f639772089eed, < b93c55b4932dd7e32dca8cf34a3443cc87a02906; de2d2baecc84cc7fca52eec2b9b55d89c93e3565; >= 5.15.195, < 5.15.212; >= 6.1.157, < 6.1.178; >= 6.6.113, < 6.6.145; >= 6.12.54, < 6.12.97; >= 6.17.4, < 6.18 |
| Linux | Linux | 6.18 |
References
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0497ff765746d9b2d17445c8f7cc737b36c0152a
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/53649846e0437d1d9b7cb993cfe54c367addf7ae
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5fecb71c10c28aef276ba49c718dc961745fdcf0
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/61f19729728243c82476dee31315143ed3275e7f
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b93c55b4932dd7e32dca8cf34a3443cc87a02906
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c70d0f9114c3cc156f6029a400c4eb7e6f7c82b2
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ea1c243c39e32b7fc1c2edfe32081ff7e30a877c
Timeline
- Published
- Aug 15, 2026
- Last modified
- Oct 16, 2026
- NVD status
- Received