Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
netfilter: nft_ct: bail out on template ct in get eval
I noticed this issue while looking at a historic syzbot report [1].
A rule like the one below is enough to trigger the bug:
table ip t { chain pre { type filter hook prerouting priority raw; ct zone set 1 ct original saddr 1.2.3.4 accept } }
The first expression attaches a per-cpu template ct via nft_ct_set_zone_eval() (nf_ct_tmpl_alloc -> kzalloc, tuple is all zero, nf_ct_l3num(ct) == 0). The next expression then calls nft_ct_get_eval() on the same skb, treats the template as a real ct and hits the 16-byte memcpy path. With dreg at NFT_REG32_15 this overflows past struct nft_regs on the kernel stack; with smaller dreg values it silently clobbers adjacent registers.
Reject template ct at the eval entry and in nft_ct_get_fast_eval(), mirroring the check nft_ct_set_eval() already has. Additionally, bound the address copy in NFT_CT_SRC / NFT_CT_DST by priv->len instead of by nf_ct_l3num(ct): nf_ct_get_tuple() zeroes the tuple before pkt_to_tuple() fills in only the protocol-relevant leading bytes, so the trailing bytes of tuple->{src,dst}.u3.all are well-defined zero. priv->len is validated at rule load, so the copy size is now bounded by the destination register rather than by an untrusted field on the conntrack.
[1]: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=389cf09cb72926114fce90dc85a2c3231dcb647c
Metrics
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:HWeakness enumeration
Affected software
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux | >= 45d9bcda21f4c13be75e3571b0f0ef39e77934b5, < 15bf8091f424f97ed8bfd2385f9fca3203f27be2; >= 45d9bcda21f4c13be75e3571b0f0ef39e77934b5, < af80f78ce984649e1698b841cd33f4fa505ad828; >= 45d9bcda21f4c13be75e3571b0f0ef39e77934b5, < 8470f676eadeab99132708acb1a85915664d6115; >= 45d9bcda21f4c13be75e3571b0f0ef39e77934b5, < f071b0bf078146368d18e4eec386bf2ddc0ab7e0; >= 45d9bcda21f4c13be75e3571b0f0ef39e77934b5, < 2e154b5f53f1b0b490c7b8b02499f90feb86b1d5; >= 45d9bcda21f4c13be75e3571b0f0ef39e77934b5, < 3027ecbdb5fdf9200251c21d4818e4c447ef78e1 |
| Linux | Linux | 4.1 |
References
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/15bf8091f424f97ed8bfd2385f9fca3203f27be2
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2e154b5f53f1b0b490c7b8b02499f90feb86b1d5Patch
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3027ecbdb5fdf9200251c21d4818e4c447ef78e1Patch
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8470f676eadeab99132708acb1a85915664d6115Patch
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/af80f78ce984649e1698b841cd33f4fa505ad828Patch
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f071b0bf078146368d18e4eec386bf2ddc0ab7e0Patch
Timeline
- Published
- Jun 25, 2026
- Last modified
- Oct 30, 2026
- NVD status
- Modified