Description
Origin Validation Error vulnerability in ninenines gun (gun_http2 module) allows cross-origin cookie injection via unvalidated HTTP/2 PUSH_PROMISE authority.
In gun_http2:push_promise_frame/7, the :authority pseudo-header from an incoming PUSH_PROMISE frame is stored verbatim into the promised stream record without checking that it matches the connection's origin. When gun_http2:headers_frame/9 later processes the response headers for the promised stream, it calls gun_cookies:set_cookie_header/7 with the unvalidated server-supplied authority before any status branching and before user code can act. This violates RFC 7540 §10.6 / RFC 9113 §8.4, which require receivers to treat as a protocol error any push for a resource the server is not authoritative for.
A malicious or compromised HTTP/2 server can plant cookies scoped to arbitrary third-party domains into the client's shared cookie store. This enables session fixation attacks against those domains and, if the planted cookie overrides a legitimate session token, may result in account takeover. No user interaction beyond making a normal HTTP/2 request to the attacker-controlled server is required.
This issue affects gun: from 2.0.0 before 2.4.0.
Metrics
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:NWeakness enumeration
Affected software
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| ninenines | gun | >= 2.0.0, < 2.4.0 |
| ninenines | gun | >= 871989eef53663285c165fdfb83a5918ebe00d41, < 567863ff53802fed21c3b3f25812db7f7ae29676 |
References
- https://cna.erlef.org/cves/CVE-2026-43972.htmlThird Party Advisory, Patch
- https://github.com/ninenines/gun/commit/567863ff53802fed21c3b3f25812db7f7ae29676Patch
- https://osv.dev/vulnerability/EEF-CVE-2026-43972Third Party Advisory
Timeline
- Published
- Jun 8, 2026
- Last modified
- Aug 18, 2026
- NVD status
- Analyzed