Description
Symlink following vulnerability in Gleam's Hex package export allows files outside the project root to be embedded in the generated package tarball.
The file collection helpers (gleam_files, native_files, private_files) in compiler-cli/src/fs.rs use follow_links(true) when walking publishable directories such as src/ and priv/. The collected paths are added to the package archive via add_path_to_tar in compiler-cli/src/publish.rs without verifying that the resolved target remains within the project root. A symlink placed under a publishable directory will cause gleam export hex-tarball or gleam publish to embed the contents of the symlink target into the generated Hex package.
An attacker with write access to the project repository can place a symlink in src/ or priv/ pointing to an arbitrary file. When a maintainer or CI pipeline runs gleam publish or gleam export hex-tarball, local files readable by the publisher (such as secrets, tokens, or SSH keys) are silently embedded into the published package artifact.
This issue affects gleam: from 0.10.0-rc1 before 1.17.0.
Metrics
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:A/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:XWeakness enumeration
Affected software
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| Gleam | Gleam | >= 0.10.0-rc1, < 1.17.0 |
| Gleam | Gleam | >= v0.10.0-rc1-elixir, < v1.17.0-elixir; >= v0.10.0-rc1-erlang, < v1.17.0-erlang; >= v0.10.0-rc1-node, < v1.17.0-node; >= v0.10.0-rc1-node-slim, < v1.17.0-node-slim; >= v0.10.0-rc1-elixir-slim, < v1.17.0-elixir-slim; >= v0.10.0-rc1-erlang-slim, < v1.17.0-erlang-slim; >= v0.10.0-rc1-erlang-alpine, < v1.17.0-erlang-alpine; >= v0.10.0-rc1-elixir-alpine, < v1.17.0-elixir-alpine; >= v0.10.0-rc1-node-alpine, < v1.17.0-node-alpine; >= v0.10.0-rc1-scratch, < v1.17.0-scratch |
| Gleam | Gleam | >= c82a2d83bd0c06cafdc196820deb3f89a9b3ff7c, < 6435a5528b9ae0449e2f32be579641ec485f6866 |
References
- https://cna.erlef.org/cves/CVE-2026-42795.html
- https://github.com/gleam-lang/gleam/commit/6435a5528b9ae0449e2f32be579641ec485f6866
- https://github.com/gleam-lang/gleam/commit/c82a2d83bd0c06cafdc196820deb3f89a9b3ff7c
- https://github.com/gleam-lang/gleam/security/advisories/GHSA-qhh5-fg4c-8gqc
- https://osv.dev/vulnerability/EEF-CVE-2026-42795
- https://github.com/gleam-lang/gleam/security/advisories/GHSA-qhh5-fg4c-8gqc
Timeline
- Published
- Jun 2, 2026
- Last modified
- Nov 10, 2026
- NVD status
- Deferred