CVE-2025-7043

MediumCVSS 5.4/10Last modified Nov 4, 2026

Description

The ForgeRock client fails to correctly validate refresh tokens. This allows a refresh token to be treated as a valid access token, enabling its use for consuming protected resources. This bypasses the intended security control that requires valid client credentials in addition to a refresh token to obtain a new access token.

An attacker who obtains a stolen or exposed refresh token can leverage this vulnerability to directly access protected resources. This is possible because the standard security flow requiring client credentials to exchange a refresh token for an access token is circumvented.

Metrics

CVSS 3.1 5.4/10CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Weakness enumeration

Affected software

Source: the vendor's advisory (CNA). NVD analysis pending.

VendorProductVersions
WSO2WSO2 API Manager>= 3.2.0, < 3.2.0.434; >= 3.2.1, < 3.2.1.54; >= 4.1.0, < 4.1.0.218; >= 4.2.0, < 4.2.0.156; >= 4.3.0, < 4.3.0.67; >= 4.4.0, < 4.4.0.30; >= 4.5.0, < 4.5.0.14
WSO2WSO2 Universal Gateway>= 4.5.0, < 4.5.0.14
WSO2WSO2 API Control Plane>= 4.5.0, < 4.5.0.15
WSO2Forgerock Key Manager Component>= 1.0.0, < 1.0.0.3; >= 1.0.0, < 1.0.0.4; >= 1.1.0, < 1.1.0.2; >= 1.1.5, < 1.1.5.3; >= 1.1.5, < 1.1.5.4

References

Timeline

Published
Oct 19, 2026
Last modified
Nov 4, 2026
NVD status
Awaiting Analysis

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CVE-2025-7043: Medium severity, CVSS 5.4 | Vulnix