CVE-2021-27878

HighCVSS 8.8/10Known exploited (CISA KEV)Last modified Jun 17, 2026

Description

An issue was discovered in Veritas Backup Exec before 21.2. The communication between a client and an Agent requires successful authentication, which is typically completed over a secure TLS communication. However, due to a vulnerability in the SHA Authentication scheme, an attacker is able to gain unauthorized access and complete the authentication process. Subsequently, the client can execute data management protocol commands on the authenticated connection. The attacker could use one of these commands to execute an arbitrary command on the system using system privileges.

Metrics

CVSS 3.1 8.8/10CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected software

No affected versions have been published.

Timeline

Published
Mar 1, 2021
Last modified
Jun 17, 2026
Added to CISA KEV
Apr 7, 2023
NVD status
Analyzed

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CVE-2021-27878: High severity, CVSS 8.8 | Vulnix