CVE-2020-12812

CriticalCVSS 9.8/10Known exploited (CISA KEV)Last modified Oct 2, 2026

Description

An improper authentication vulnerability in SSL VPN in FortiOS 6.4.0, 6.2.0 to 6.2.3, 6.0.9 and below may result in a user being able to log in successfully without being prompted for the second factor of authentication (FortiToken) if they changed the case of their username.

Metrics

CVSS 3.1 9.8/10CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Weakness enumeration

Affected software

No affected versions have been published.

Timeline

Published
Jul 24, 2020
Last modified
Oct 2, 2026
Added to CISA KEV
Nov 3, 2021
NVD status
Analyzed

Related CVEs from 2020

CVE-2020-128145.4A improper neutralization of input during web page generation ('cross-site scripting') in Fortinet FortiAnalyzer version 6.0.6 and below, veCVE-2020-128155.4An improper neutralization of input vulnerability in FortiTester before 3.9.0 may allow a remote authenticated attacker to inject script relCVE-2020-128166.1An improper neutralization of input vulnerability in FortiNAC before 8.7.2 may allow a remote authenticated attacker to perform a stored croCVE-2020-128178.8An improper neutralization of input vulnerability in FortiAnalyzer before 6.4.1 and 6.2.5 may allow a remote authenticated attacker to injecCVE-2020-128185.3An insufficient logging vulnerability in FortiGate before 6.4.1 may allow the traffic from an unauthenticated attacker to Fortinet owned IP CVE-2020-128197.5A heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in the processing of Link Control Protocol messages in FortiGate versions 5.6.12, 6.0.10, 6.2.4 aCVE-2020-12827.8An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows Runtime improperly handles objects in memory, aka 'Windows Runtime ElevationCVE-2020-128208.8Under non-default configuration, a stack-based buffer overflow in FortiOS version 6.0.10 and below, version 5.6.12 and below may allow a remCVE-2020-128219.8Gossipsub 1.0 does not properly resist invalid message spam, such as an eclipse attack or a sybil attack.CVE-2020-128239.8OpenConnect 8.09 has a buffer overflow, causing a denial of service (application crash) or possibly unspecified other impact, via crafted ceCVE-2020-128247.5Pexip Infinity 23.x before 23.3 has improper input validation, leading to a temporary software abort via RTP.CVE-2020-128257.1libcroco through 0.6.13 has excessive recursion in cr_parser_parse_any_core in cr-parser.c, leading to stack consumption.
CVE-2020-12812: Critical severity, CVSS 9.8 | Vulnix